| AILA provides a practice alert on announcements by CBP and DOS that, beginning May 21, 2021, U.S. citizens will be able to return to the United States on an expired U.S. passport through December 31, 2021, if the traveler meets certain requirements. For a quick reference with sample materials and practical advice on legal issues related to citizenship and naturalization, order the downloadable AILA’s U.S. Citizenship and Naturalization Law Toolbox |
Author Archives: Leslie I. Snyder
Memorial Day Observance
In observance of the National Memorial Day holiday, our offices will be closed on Monday, May 31st, 2021, throughout the entire day.
Enjoy this day of honoring all of our military women and men fallen in the line of duty! Stay safe!
Returning to the US as a Citizen or Permanent Resident: Post Covid -19 Restrictions Checklist
Checklists are always a most useful tool. Having assisted thousands of individuals in their immigration matters, I believe it is important to have a clear understanding of any potential pitfalls prior to traveling. Here are some of items we cover in our office in our client preparation which I would like to share:
What are the major considerations and steps for U.S. Citizens and Lawful Permanent Residents to US reestablish domicile and return to the US with their non-citizen family after Covid-19 travel restrictions have ended?
Planning is essential should you wish to file for family members to join you in the U.S. or travel back to the U.S. now that some of the travel restrictions have been lifted following Covid-19. There will likely be tax considerations and other financial issues to resolve and clarify. Therefore, it is an excellent idea to think it all through and use a checklist such as the one below to gather your documents and evaluate the best approach to your personal situation.
A. First Step – Establish U.S. Domicile
1. The affidavit of support which is filed on behalf of the non-citizen wishing to immigrate to the U.S. must be from the petitioning relative whether or not that Petitioner has US income or assets. The affiant must be domiciled in the U.S.for tax purposes.
2. If the Petitioner is domiciled abroad wishes to take up U.S. residence again they by taking steps to move there beginning with finding U.S. employment.
3. The Petitioner should locate a place to live.
4. The Petitioner can register any children in school.
5. The Petitioner should make arrangements to relinquish residence in the foreign country.
6. The Petitioner may enter the U.S. at the same time as the non-citizen with the intent to establish a US principal can establish domicile.
B. Second Step – Financial and Tax Analysis to Determine Household Size and Income Requirements for the Petitioner – the 125% guideline is determined based on household size.
1. Count the number of people to be considered in the household size. The household size includes sponsor, sponsor’s spouse, and sponsor’s children unless they are at least 18 and were not claimed as dependents.
2. Review tax returns of the Petitioner for last 3 years to determine whether they meet the 125% measurement.
3. Consult with a tax professional if Petitioner has not filed taxes during the last three years and bring any taxes up to date in accordance with the requirements.
4. If Petitioner’s income is not sufficient, they can provide evidence of other readily available assets to determinesufficiency of assets using:
a. Bank Statements for the last 12 months or statement from bank/financial officer
b. Stocks, bonds and cds with dates acquired
c. Other personal property
d. Real estate, including assets and income of other household members, may be provided
(Note- assets calculation formula – Formula for assets is as follows – asset value less offsetting liabilities must exceed the federal poverty guideline for the household number minus sponsor’s household income by at least 5 times. If the intending immigrant is the spouse or child of a USC (child over 18), the adjudicator may use 3 times the guidelines, rather than 5.)
C. Third Step – Determine Family Members’ Eligibility for Permanent Residence in the U.S.
1. Is the non-citizen an immediate relative of the U.S.C. For example, spouse, parent or child under 21? If so, the application can be fast tracked.
2. Is the non-citizen an adult child or sibling of the U.S.C.? If so, the Visa Bulletin should be consulted to determine visa availability and processing time.
3. Should the petition for the non-citizen be filed while the Petitioner still abroad?
4. What is the expected timing?
As always, since everyone’s case is different, we are here to assist you with your particular situation. Feel free to use our contact form HERE and provide us with more information (kept confidential) about your specific circumstances, along with your more personalized questions.
Photo credit: “airplane” by Kuster & Wildhaber Photography is licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0
Venezuela Gets Temporary Protected Status for 18 Months
“The living conditions in Venezuela reveal a country in turmoil, unable to protect its own citizens.”
Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro N. Mayorkas
“It is in times of extraordinary and temporary circumstances like these that the United States steps forward to support eligible Venezuelan nationals already present here, while their home country seeks to right itself out of the current crises.”
WASHINGTON—Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro N. Mayorkas is designating Venezuela for Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for 18 months, until September 2022.
Accoding to dhs.gov web site, “this new designation of TPS for Venezuela enables Venezuelan nationals (and individuals without nationality who last resided in Venezuela) currently residing in the United States to file initial applications for TPS, so long as they meet eligibility requirements.”
Only individuals who can demonstrate continuous residence in the United States as of March 8, 2021 are eligible for TPS under Venezuela’s designation.
Eligible individuals will need to apply within 180 days for TPS (Temporary Protected Status) with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
Full details HERE
Warning! Do Not Fall for Immigration “Help” Schemes. The Work Is Just Beginning!
As we have been informing you, since Day One of his swearing in, President Biden proposed a new immigration law and signed the first Executive Orders aimed at improving the life of our immigrant population, and streamlining a new, secure path to integrating those currently out of legal status into our society the right way, the legal and humane way.
Relief is expected to come to many individuals in the United States without permission. While this is great news, it is important to understand that nothing is about to happen over night, and in all likeliness, when it will be fully implemented, it will still apply only to people meeting certain criteria.
Beware!
Keep in mind that an Executive order can only go so far. Only Congress can change the law. So, in the coming weeks and months, despite what you might start hearing on some media channels or online, please remember that the President cannot change the law, although he can surely set the tone and establish the direction of the new policies.
Beware of people or firms that ask for any advance payments to “pre-register” you for any immigration relief service they may provide or help facilitate for you “in the future” based on the anticipated reforms. These are unscrupulous and illegal entities!
Stay Alert!
- Learn to discern between rumors and news. Trust only mainstream news organizations, and inform yourself from what is clearly presented as news, and not commentary or “analysis” that mentions no facts or specific legislation.that report the news, not speculation.
- Be prepared with your own paperwork. Keep track and safeguard documents that demonstrate your presence in the United States, such as bills, receipts or accounts of any kind with your name and with dates on them. Any immigration reform that might happen is likely to require from an applicant to prove that they were present in the US for a certain period of time before a specific date it is likely that you will have to prove that you have been living in the United States before a certain date.
- Respect the law! Regardless of your legal immigration status, you still live in a community that abides by local, state and federal laws. It is in your best interest to observe and respect those laws, so that you will have as little trouble as possible to adjust your status when the time comes. Past mistakes might end up preventing you from being approved, despite the potential offered by new immigration legislation. The best way to avoid their consequences is to not make them in the first place! Also keep in mind that until a new law with new requirements is in place, the existing law is still valid, and people can still end up deported.
- Be very mindful of individuals who might work for legally established law firms or government agencies, but will take it upon themselves for their own gain to “help” you solve your case and “guarantee” results! This is not only morally wrong, it is also illegal!
As positive as the news from the new White House has started to look, it is important to understand that the work has just begun on overhauling an entire immigration system. Your best course of action is to stay informed from the right sources and when the time for action comes, rely only on a qualified and experienced immigration lawyer to help you see the process through successfully!
Our firm has been representing clients successfully for over three decades. Leslie Snyder, P.A. is a highly respected attorney with experience in various aspects of the immigration law, an ally you will be only happy to have on your side to win the battle, no matter how hard and tedious it might get.